The Cost of Uzbek White Gold Photographs by Thomas Grabka, text by Institute for War & Peace Reporting
Cotton harvest, Uzbekistan
24 Sep - 10 Oct 04
Introduction. Gathering cotton in the autumn has been considered the most important part of life for an Uzbek citizen since Soviet times. But the hefty dollar revenues reaped by the government from its monopoly export and processing business are made on the backs of children who provide cheap labour. Many miss up to three months of school and make just a few cents for weeks of hard toil. Their living conditions are squalid, they are often hungry and as a result many fall ill. Some children have even died. In a wide-ranging investigation, IWPR journalists travelled to cotton fields across Uzbekistan, speaking to children as young as seven as they picked the crop known as white gold. We also met the officials who sent them there and defend the use of child labour to gather the country’s most important harvest.
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